XR Narratives

XR Narratives

Storytelling and narrative design in immersive environments.

XRStorytellingMachine Learning

Details

Type: Research

Status: In progress

Date: 3/20/2024

Stack

  • Unity
  • Ink

Overview

XR Narratives is a research project focused on storytelling and narrative design within immersive environments. The goal is to explore how narrative structures evolve when users are placed inside spatial, interactive, and non-linear story worlds.

The project investigates narrative as an experiential system rather than a linear sequence of events.

Research Focus

The research explores several key dimensions:

  • Spatial storytelling and environmental narrative cues
  • Non-linear and branching narrative structures
  • Player agency and narrative consequence
  • Temporal manipulation in immersive stories

Special attention is given to how immersion changes the perception of pacing, tension, and narrative coherence.

Narrative Systems

Narrative logic is built using:

  • Unity As the real-time engine for world-building, interaction, and narrative state management.

  • Ink For flexible branching dialogue, narrative conditions, and story flow control.

The combination allows narrative states to react dynamically to user actions and spatial context.

Experiments

Experiments conducted include:

  • Branching storylines triggered by spatial interaction
  • Environmental storytelling without explicit text or dialogue
  • Narrative pacing driven by exploration rather than progression
  • Hybrid linear / emergent narrative structures

Prototype experiences were tested in both VR and AR configurations.

Machine Learning Exploration

An experimental layer explores the use of machine learning to:

  • Adapt narrative content to user behavior
  • Modify pacing based on engagement signals
  • Support procedural narrative variations

These explorations remain intentionally constrained to preserve authorial intent.

Observations

Key insights include:

  • Immersion amplifies narrative impact but increases design complexity
  • Spatial narratives require careful control of player attention
  • Too much freedom can weaken narrative clarity

Balancing agency and authored structure is a central challenge.

Applications

Potential applications include:

  • Immersive storytelling experiences and games
  • Cultural heritage and educational XR content
  • Interactive documentaries
  • Training and simulation narratives

Next Steps

Future work will focus on:

  • Multi-user narrative synchronization
  • AI-assisted narrative adaptation
  • Narrative design tools for XR authors
  • Evaluation frameworks for immersive storytelling quality

XR Narratives continues as an exploration of how stories behave when space, presence, and agency become first-class narrative elements.